October 6Tuesday 2026

Since July 2027

Portrait of a young person with curly black hair

The Teenage Brain Isn't Broken. It's Under Construction

Risk-taking and big emotions are signs of a brain rewiring itself for adulthood, and that process runs into your mid-twenties.

For years, teenage behaviour was blamed on hormones. Brain imaging now shows something more interesting: a major renovation that starts at the back of the brain and finishes at the front.

Brakes arrive last

The regions that drive reward and emotion mature early. The prefrontal cortex, which weighs consequences and controls impulses, is the last to finish, often not until around 25.

Scientists stress this is a feature, not a fault. A brain built to explore and take risks is well suited to learning fast and leaving home.